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Baptism as a Loyalty Oath

THE EPISTLE OF JUDE ·

Ready-To-Post Teaching

Peter says baptism saves you, and then immediately rules out the reading you would expect: not as a removal of dirt from the body. So what is it?

The Greek word he uses is eperotema. The lexicons - BDAG and LSJ both - give it as pledge. Not a private request made to God, but a formal, public undertaking. On that reading baptism is "not primarily a cleansing ritual. It is a loyalty oath."

And look where the sentence sits. Peter has just described the proclamation to the imprisoned spirits. Baptism follows it directly, which makes the act a public re-announcement of that same verdict - declared, this time, by the person going into the water.

Scripture links:

- 1 Peter 3:21 - "Baptism, which corresponds to this, now saves you, not as a removal of dirt from the body but as an appeal to God for a good conscience."

- 1 Peter 3:22 - "who has gone into heaven and is at the right hand of God."

You were not only washed. You swore allegiance, in front of witnesses seen and unseen.

What the Scripture Says

  • 1 Peter 3:21ESV

    Baptism, which corresponds to this, now saves you, not as a removal of dirt from the body but as an appeal to God for a good conscience, through the resurrection of Jesus Christ

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